Can Turnitin Detect ChatGPT: Accuracy In Detecting

Can Turnitin detect ChatGPT? This is a question many students and teachers will ask. How accurate and practical is Turnitin’s discovery of ChatGPT-generated content? This article will dive into the accuracy and shed light on the ability to identify ChatGPT-generated content, and maintain academic integrity in educational institutions.

Can Turnitin Detect ChatGPT?

Yes, Turnitin recently can detect AI content from ChatGPT.

Turnitin continuously works to improve its detection capabilities to address emerging challenges in maintaining academic integrity.

However, Turnitin’s ability to detect ChatGPT-generated content depends on its current algorithms and updates. While it mainly focuses on text similarities, its effectiveness in specifically identifying text generated by ChatGPT can vary. 

How Does Turnitin Work And Detect ChatGPT Content? 

Let’s find out how Turnitin detects content by ChatGPT and how it trains the model with the following information.

How does it work?

Turnitin uses a comprehensive process to detect content generated by ChatGPT. Initially, submitted articles were segmented into smaller text fragments to capture sentences in context. These segments undergo analysis using an AI detection model. 

Then, the model checks each sentence with a score from 0 to 1, indicating whether a human or an AI wrote the sentence. By averaging the scores of all segments, Turnitin makes an overall prediction of the percentage of AI-generated writing text in submissions.

Currently, Turnitin’s AI writing detection model is specially trained to identify content from language models such as GPT-3 and GPT-3.5, including GPT-4 (ChatGPT Plus). However, Turnitin is working tirelessly to expand the model’s ability to detect content from other AI language models, ensuring a robust and accurate detection system. 

Read more: Can Canvas Detect ChatGPT

How was Turnitin’s model trained? 

Turnitin’s model was trained using a diverse dataset, including AI-generated content and actual academic writing. The sample dataset is carefully curated to include representatives from various groups, including second language learners, non-native English speakers, and students from diverse institutions and subject areas that are less common. This comprehensive approach ensures the model’s effectiveness in various academic contexts.

How Accurate Is Turnitin’s Detection Of ChatGPT? 

Turnitin’s detector of ChatGPT content aims to maintain an accuracy rate of less than 1% for false positives, where human-written text is misidentified as AI-generated. 

To achieve this, up to 15% of AI-written text could potentially be missed in a document. Turnitin conducted extensive testing on many academic papers, including those before the release of ChatGPT, to validate their false-positive rates. 

For recent updates, it includes additional metrics for documents with less than 20% text in AI, increased minimum word count requirements, and revised sentence synthesis methods to reduce the number of wrong words. Turnitin remains committed to upholding academic integrity while supporting students and institutions to maintain high standards. In this context, it’s also crucial for educational institutions to be aware of the potential for misuse of AI tools, including the creation of NSFW ChatGPT content.

Can Turnitin Detect Ai Chatbots Other Than ChatGPT?

Up to now, we’ve talked mainly about how Turnitin spots AI-written text from ChatGPT and similar tools like Bing Chat. But what if someone uses other chatbots or big language models? Take Google Bard, for instance. It doesn’t use the GPT-3.5 model like ChatGPT. Instead, it relies on Google’s own PaLM 2 language model. Could this make it harder to spot?

It’s hard to say. Google’s PaLM 2 and other language models are built on the same basic tech called Transformer machine learning. They all guess what word comes next to make text. If Turnitin can spot these kinds of patterns, then it might soon recognize text made by Bard too.

For now, Turnitin says it can find text made by GPT models. But this might change, so we advise not to let AI do your homework. Yet, you can use AI to help you out. Here’s how:

ChatGPT can check a lot of text at once. You can ask it to look over your work and give tips on making it better.

You can get ChatGPT to sum up long reports or studies. This helps you quickly understand them for your own work.

Before handing in your work, let ChatGPT check it as if it were your teacher. This is great if you know what your teacher looks for in assignments.

We’ve also put together a list of other cool ways to use ChatGPT. Check it out for more ideas!

What Are Limitations Of Turnitin? 

Text-only matching limitation

Turnitin’s matching capabilities are limited to text-based content, excluding images from its analysis. This means that Turnitin’s system may not be able to detect any plagiarism contained in images or graphic elements in the document.

Inability to match restricted web pages

Turnitin cannot match students work with websites that require login or are not accessible by search engines. These restricted websites, which may contain related sources or academic content, are beyond the scope of Turnitin’s match ability.

Read more: Can ChatGPT Be Detected By Universities

Delay in matching recent web updates

While Turnitin regularly checks websites for updates, there can be delays in matching very recent updates. This means that the most recent additional information or content on the web may not be immediately recognized and matched by Turnitin’s systems.

Limitation in matching textbooks

Unless the textbook is publicly available in digital format on the internet, Turnitin’s ability to match the content to the textbook is limited. This limits its effectiveness in identifying potential cases of plagiarism from textbook sources.

Read more: 8 Best AI Paraphrasing Tools

PowerPoint and Poster submissions

Turnitin’s primary focus is text/content matching, which poses limitations when assessing PowerPoint or poster submissions. As these file formats may include visual elements, Turnitin’s text-based analysis cannot capture all the visual elements accurately, limiting its ability to provide comprehensive feedback on these submissions.

Tips For Instructors To Detect Chat GPT Use

Instructors can detect ChatGPT use by looking for changes in writing style inconsistencies and assessing content relevance and coherence.

Analyzing Writing Style Inconsistencies

Instructors can detect ChatGPT use by looking for changes in writing style. AI-generated text may have a unique tone or language that doesn’t match the usual style of the author.

For instance, if the content turns unexpectedly complex and technical, it might indicate AI creation. Odd grammatical errors or inconsistent sentence structures could also suggest AI involvement.

Instructors should compare any doubtful work with previous submissions from the same author, or request a detailed explanation of certain sections in the assignment to detect any discrepancies and determine if ChatGPT was a factor.

This kind of scrutiny is essential to preserve academic integrity and uphold high education standards. The ability of tools like Turnitin to identify ChatGPT contributions represents a significant advancement in combating plagiarism challenges in the era of AI.

Checking Content Relevance And Coherence

Instructors can identify ChatGPT usage by evaluating the relevance and coherence of the content. AI chatbots often generate text that might not fully align with the topic or lacks a logical flow. This could manifest as inconsistencies in tone, language use, and the overall structure of the writing.

For example, if an assignment on climate change lacks specific references to carbon emissions or scientific evidence on global warming, it might suggest the influence of AI technology in the writing process.

Instructors can further assess this by comparing various assignments from the same instructor to note any shifts in writing style or language usage over time.

Conclusion 

Hopefully, through the article above, you have answered the question ”Can Turnitin detect ChatGPT?’ The answer is yes !

Through trusted detection methods, Turnitin detector provides educators and institutions with an effective tool to ensure originality and maintain high standards of academic integrity in the face of public opinion and emerging technology such as ChatGPT.